Trapped Nerve Neck Pain Relief

Recently in the clinic I seem to have had many patients coming in because they wake up and get a sudden neck pain. The first thing they all say is “pinched nerve in neck” trying to look at me with their neck stuck in a torticollis position. This is a classic story many chiropractors will tell you they have seen when people come in looking for neck pain relief after waking up with a wry neck. So I thought I would briefly go through the two most common causes of a pinched nerve in neck I see in my chiropractic clinic, how pinched nerve in neck symptoms overlap, and what you can do yourself for neck pain relief.

Pinched Nerve in Neck Symptoms

So you think you have a pinched nerve in your neck, but what are some pinched nerve symptoms? Well remember a symptom by definition is usually what you can feel or see. A symptoms is usually how you would explain what your feeling to your chiropractor or doctor. So the patients I mentioned earlier who come into the chiropractic clinic with their wry neck, this is what I would commonly hear from them as the describe their neck pain.

1. I just woke up and getting out of bed, or in the shower, I felt my neck twinge then & within a few hours it was really sore and now my neck is stuck.
2. The pain is mainly in my shoulder. On top of my shoulder and into the back of my arm with pins and needles in my finger tips.
3. My arm pain feels worse than my neck.
4. If I raise my arm above my head it relieves the shoulder pain.
5. Painkillers are not helping relieve my neck or arm pain.
6. The pain is a deep throbbing ache in my arm.
7. I have never had a problem like this before with neck pain.
8. The pain is worst in the early morning hours and wakes me up from sleep.
9. I cannot find a comfortable position to get neck pain relief.
10. Trying to drive  the car was really sore and made the pain worse.

Sound familiar. These are some of the symptoms patients tell me when the come in thinking they have a pinched nerve in neck or pinched nerve in shoulder. The question of what does a pinched nerve feel like is best described as a deep, throbbing, in the bone, worst pain you have ever felt kind of pain. This is because with a true pinched nerve you will be experiencing neurogenic pain, which is different from inflammatory pain, like when strain a muscle.

Pinched Nerve Neck Causes

As I said earlier, I would tell you what the two most common causes I see why people wake up with a wry neck or pinched nerve in their neck or shoulder. But, to understand the neck better I say watch the neck anatomy video below. I think the neck anatomy video below covers the basics of your neck (cervical) spine anatomy showing the cervical disc, neck spinal nerve root and joints.

Neck Anatomy Video

Firstly it is a problem is from the cervical spinal disc. A cervical disc will be a problem by either prolapsing or herniating. Only an already degenerating unhealthy disc will cause the sudden non-traumatic neck pain. This is important because if you end up going for an MRI scan of your neck then it is common to find a bulging, degenerating, dehydrated disc. So a micro-trauma tear could have occurred for no apparent reason and you ended up with a pinched, trapped nerve. Degeneration signs of the spinal joints (facet, uncinate) are another common finding and are usually called spondylosis on a neck x-ray report.

Secondly it is a synovial meniscoid entrapment . You may asking what is a synovial meniscoid? It is a naturally found structure in all of your neck spinal joints and it is thought it can get trapped between the two surfaces of the cervical facet joints. I would commonly see this present as  a more local base of neck pain without major signs of nerve entrapment distress. Trapped synovial meniscoid pain is usually one sided and over the cervico-thoracic (CT) junction area of the spine, which is where your neck meets your upper back.

Neck Pain Relief Self-Treatment

So if your chiropractor or doctor, after examining you, confirms that you have a true pinched nerve in your neck or shoulder then they will advise what they could do for you. Again, what I mean by a true pinched nerve is where the nerve root coming out of your neck is compressed either by a cervical disc lesion, like a herniation, or inflammatory chemicals from an irritated cervical facet joint. However, there are some things you can try do yourself whilst getting your appropriate treatment.

1. Don’t avoid seeing a Chiropractor or Doctor.
   This is rule number one because even though you can try do some home treatment if you have a situation of a nerve in your neck being trapped you can lose function in that nerve. Not to be alarmist, but pain is just the warning sign. There are worse things that can happen from having a trapped nerve you may not realise like loss of muscle strength, bowel bladder changes from a severely herniated disc, or other conditions causing nerve problems like infection or tumors. Use a healthcare professional first to give you a diagnosis of your neck pain then decide what you want to do.
2. Try the Bakody Sign Position.
   This is something where to relieve the pinched, trapped nerve pressure a person would place the affected arms palm on top or behind their head so the arm was raised.
3. Avoid prolonged sitting.
   Sitting for too long will cause your head to shift forward on your neck even more than the wry neck position and place more stress on the nerve and spinal joints.
4. Use a Cervical Pillow.
   Good pillow support will lower the stress on your neck joints helping by lowering the risk of nerve irritation. I am a fan particularly of the memory foam pillows. Memory foam pillows can come in many shapes & sizes with lots of different brands like Tempur pedic for example. However, at the end of the day, any good pillow support from any type of pillow is another important tool for you to help control the neck pain.
5. Move your neck in pain free directions.
   Immobilising the neck completely can also cause more aches and pains. Gently moving your neck in pain free directions without pain will still allow the healthy joints and discs to keep healthy. It is a fine balance sometimes between rest and movement.
6. Speak to your doctor about Neurogenic Pain Medication versus Inflammatory Pain Medication.
   Neck or shoulder pain at the end of the day is what you are most concerned with so chemically how can you control it? Chronic pain can occur from a severe acute pain episode so using appropriate medication can lower your risk of chronic pain. There are many different kinds of pain medications for pinched nerves, inflamed muscles & joints so speak to your doctor if your current pain medication is not helping control your neck pain.
7. Cervical Traction Home Kits.
   Caution must be advised if you are seeking to perform home cervical traction on your neck pain. Cervical traction is thought to be best if it is intermittent. Large amounts of force are not needed with cervical traction. Your chiropractor or orthopaedic/neurosurgeon could advise you on their feelings about using home cervical traction devices. Sometimes it is best left to your healthcare provider to perform the cervical traction on your neck pain.
8. Keep Hydrated.
   Being in pain you can forget to drink water. If you are taking lots of neck pain medications and not eating/sleeping properly then hydration can become an issue and that is why hospitals always put people on intravenous (IV) saline drips. So remember to keep trying to have some glasses of water during the day to help create a better natural healing environment in your body.

The neck pain relief self-help list is not exhaustive. However it should hopefully give you some ideas as to what you can do to help your pinched nerve in your neck or shoulder.